The dorje and the bell

What they are

The dorje and the bell are two important ritual instruments in Vajrayana Buddhist practices, both Tibetan and Newar. The dorje - known in Sanskrit as vajra - was originally the weapon used by Indra, the Vedic god of rain. The Sanskrit name means "lightning bolt" or "diamond," signifying its indestructibility; in the context of Vajrayana Buddhism, it represents mental stability and spiritual power. The bell - also used in other religious contexts - is typically customized with Vajrayana Buddhist symbols and imagery.

What they look like

The dorje features a central sphere flanked by two lotus flowers. An odd number of prongs (typically 5 or 9) extend from the lotus flowers and converge at the two ends. Usually made of bronze or brass, it comes in various sizes depending on its intended use; for instance, very large versions are found at the entrances to temples and stupas, particularly in Nepal. The bell, also made of bronze or brass, is decorated with Vajrayana symbols, and its handle is fashioned in the shape of a half-dorje.

Symbolic meaning

In the Tantric practice of Tibetan Buddhism, the dorje represents masculine energy and method - specifically love and compassion, as well as bliss. The bell, on the other hand, represents feminine energy and wisdom - that is, the correct view of reality, as well as emptiness. The Buddhist practitioner’s goal is to develop method and wisdom together - the union of bliss and emptiness - which is why the dorje and bell are always used together.

How to use them

The dorje is held in the right hand, while the bell is held in the left. Using the bell requires some practice, particularly regarding wrist movement. There is a specific exercise designed to train the use of both the bell and another instrument called the damaru, which we will introduce later.

BUY DORJE AND BELL

Watch the video to learn how to use the dorje and the bell.